Intergenerational Family Therapy

"Adult Children" and their Families

I’m an adult now. Why would I need to go to family therapy with my parents?

Despite all the good intentions that most parents have in raising us children, many of us still feel the wounds from our childhood, which can interfere with our hopes and dreams for how we want to live our lives. We may try to be a different kind of spouse or parent than what we saw modeled for us, but unconsciously, we may be holding onto ineffective patterns and acting them out in our new relationships and families.

We carry our pain in the form of shame, low self-esteem, depression, anxiety, resentment, or just a lack of joy in our lives. Many of us seek out individual therapy to relieve ourselves from these unwanted burdens, but sometimes, until we meet with our original family of origin, these changes are very hard to make.

In my 30+ years of teaching Family Dynamics and Therapy at the California Institute of Integral Studies and many other bay area graduate programs, hundreds of students have brought in their families for in-class sessions, in an attempt to better understand their family’s dynamics and transform the roles they have all taken on for many years. It is remarkable to see how much transformation can occur in just one session. 

As part of my tenure at CIIS, I wrote a book called “Core Focused Family Therapy: From Chaos To Clarity”, with a student of mine, Ross Cohen, LPC. Published in 2008 by IdleArbor, Inc, this book contains transcripts from family sessions that were conducted with students’ families in the classroom, as well as detailing the nuts and bolts  of how to do Core-focused family therapy. The book can be found on Amazon.

By creating a safe container, in which each member of the family gets to express themselves fully, from their hearts and minds, conversations can occur with these important people in one’s life that the family may not have been able to have before. With guidance, members can actually learn to communicate with one another in a deep, honest, and authentic way, which creates the intimacy members have been longing for all these years.

In addition to working with “adult children” and their families of origin, which is my specialty, I have spent many years working in clinics and in private practice with families where the children/teens/young adults are still living at home and the conflicts are more obvious and intense. Core Focused Family Therapy works equally well with this kind of situation.

Family therapy provides a unique opportunity to address these dynamics directly, in real time, with the people who are part of the system itself. Rather than working in isolation, family therapy brings together the voices, emotions, and perspectives of each family member, allowing for a more complete understanding of what is happening beneath the surface. In many cases, patterns that have existed for years—or even generations—can begin to shift when they are acknowledged openly in a supportive family therapy setting.

One of the key benefits of family therapy is that it helps individuals see how they are interconnected. Often, each person in a family experiences the same situation very differently, and without a space like family therapy, these differences can lead to misunderstanding, blame, or emotional distance. Through family therapy sessions, each person has the opportunity to share their experience while also learning to listen to others in a more empathetic and grounded way.

Family therapy is especially helpful when communication has broken down. Many families find themselves stuck in cycles of conflict, avoidance, or emotional reactivity. While patterns can feel overwhelming, they are not necessarily fixed for all time. With the support of structured family therapy, it becomes possible to slow these interactions down, examine them more closely, and develop new ways of relating that feel more respectful and connected.

In family therapy, we also explore the roles that each person has taken on within the family system. These roles—such as the caretaker, the peacemaker, the rebel, or the withdrawn one—often develop as ways of coping with stress or unmet needs. While they may have once served a purpose, they can become limiting over time. Family therapy helps bring awareness to these roles so that each individual has more freedom to express themselves authentically, rather than feeling confined to old patterns.

Another important aspect of family therapy is addressing unresolved emotional wounds. Families often carry unspoken pain, whether it stems from past conflicts, misunderstandings, or significant life events. Without a space to process these experiences, they can continue to affect relationships in subtle but powerful ways. Family therapy creates an environment where these emotions can be expressed safely, allowing for healing and reconciliation to take place.

Family Therapy can also support families through major life transitions. Changes such as divorce, remarriage, relocation, illness, or the transition of children into adolescence or adulthood can place significant strain on family relationships. During these times, family therapy provides guidance and stability, helping each member navigate the changes while maintaining a sense of connection and support.

For families with younger children or teenagers, family therapy can be particularly effective in addressing behavioral challenges, emotional struggles, and parent-child conflicts. Rather than focusing solely on the child, family therapy looks at the broader context in which these challenges are occurring. This approach often leads to more sustainable and meaningful change, as it addresses the underlying dynamics that contribute to the issues.

Family therapy is not about assigning blame or determining who is right or wrong. Instead, it is about fostering understanding, compassion, and accountability within the family system. Each person is encouraged to take responsibility for their part, while also recognizing the shared nature of relational patterns. This balanced approach helps create a sense of fairness and mutual respect within family counseling sessions.

As families begin to engage in this process, many discover that it is possible to rebuild trust and connection, even after years of distance or conflict. Family therapy can open the door to conversations that once felt impossible, allowing family members to express appreciation, set healthy boundaries, and repair past hurts. Over time, this can lead to a deeper sense of belonging and emotional safety within the family.

My sessions can be done in person in my Berkeley office or by Zoom, anywhere in the state of California, making family therapy accessible and flexible for a variety of needs. Some families appreciate the opportunity to come together in a shared physical space, where the therapeutic environment can support focused and intentional communication. Others benefit from the convenience of virtual family therapy, especially when family members live in different locations or have demanding schedules. Both formats are equally effective and designed to support meaningful engagement and transformation.

Engaging in family therapy requires courage and openness from each participant. It asks individuals to be willing to look inward, to listen deeply, and to step outside of familiar patterns. While this process can sometimes feel challenging, it is also deeply rewarding. Many families find that through family counseling, they not only resolve specific issues but also develop stronger, more resilient relationships that can support them well into the future.

Ultimately, family therapy is an invitation to reconnect—with yourself, with your loved ones, and with the deeper values that guide your life. By creating space for honest dialogue and emotional truth, family counseling helps transform not only individual experiences, but the family system as a whole.

Contact Me

Please write to judyehess@gmail.com or call (510) 843-5683.

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